KMID : 0380020100250030265
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Korean Journal of Biotechnology and Bioengineering 2010 Volume.25 No. 3 p.265 ~ p.270
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Effect of Simvastatin on the Migration and Invasion of U-373-MG Cells
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Kim Hwan-Gyu
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Abstract
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Simvastatins are widely used to reduce endogenous cholesterol synthesis and improve hypercholesterolemia. Also, simvastatin have been shown to induce both angiogenic and angiostatic responses. In this study, I attempted to resolve this controversy by studying the effects of simvastatin on the cell migration and invasion with the proteinases secretion and expression pattern. U-373-MG cells treated with low dose of simvastatin (0.001~0.5 ¥ìM) showed the induction of migration and invasion compared with the addition of a control buffer. On the contrary, high dose of simvastatin (1~20 ¥ìM) showed the reduction of migration and invasion compared with the addition of a control buffer. I also showed that simvastatin-regulated migrative and invasive phenotypes were consistent with the secretion and expression pattern of matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2), MMP-9 and plasmin.
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KEYWORD
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simvastatin, migration, invasion, MMP, plasmin
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